14. Yeongin Kim#, Alex Chortos#, Wentao Xu#*, Yuxin Liu, Jin Young Oh, Donghee Son, Jiheong Kang, Amir M. Foudeh, Chenxin Zhu, Yeongjun Lee, Simiao Niu, Jia Liu, Raphael Pfattner, Zhenan Bao*, Tae-Woo Lee*, A bioinspired flexible organic artificial afferent nerve, Science, 2018, 360 (6392), 998-1003.
13. Chengpeng Jiang, Honghuan Xu, Lu Yang, Jiaqi Liu, Yue Li, Kuniharu Takei*, Wentao Xu*, Neuromorphic antennal sensory system, Nature Communications, 15, 2109 (2024).
12. Shangda Qu#, Lin Sun#, Song Zhang, Jiaqi Liu, Yue Li, Junchi Liu &Wentao Xu*, An artificially-intelligent cornea with tactile sensation enables sensory expansion and interaction, Nature Communications, 2023, 14(1), 7181.
11. Chengpeng Jiang, Jiaqi Liu, Yao Ni, Shangda Qu, Lu Liu, Yue Li, Lu Yang, Wentao Xu*, Mammalian brain-inspired neuromorphic motion-cognition nerve achieves cross-modal perceptual enhancement, Nature Communications, 2023, 14(1), 1344.
10. Jiaqi Liu, Jiangdong Gong, Huanhuan Wei, Yameng Li, HaixiaWu, Chengpeng Jiang, Yuelong Li* & WentaoXu*, A bioinspired flexible neuromuscular systembased thermal-annealing-free perovskitewith passivation, Nature Communications , 2022, 13(1), 7427.
9. Huanhuan Wei#; Rongchao Shi#; Lin Sun#; Jiangdong Gong; Chao Liu; Zhipeng Xu; Yao Ni; Jialiang Xu*; Wentao Xu*; Mimicking efferent nerves using a graphdiyne-based artificial synapse with multiple ion diffusion dynamics, Nature Communications, 2021, 12(1), 1068.
8. Jiangdong Gong, Huanhuan Wei, Jiaqi Liu, Lin Sun, Zhipeng Xu, Hao Huang, Wentao Xu*, An artificial visual nerve for mimicking pupil reflex, Matter, 2022, 5(5), 1578-1589.
7. Wentao Xu#, Lihua Wang#, David ChangMo Yang, Amir Hajibabaei, Yeongjun Lee, Cheolmin Park, Tae-Woo Lee,* and Kwang S. Kim*, Supra-Binary Polarization in a Ferroelectric Nanowire, Adv. Mater. 2021, 33(26), 2101981.
6. Shuo Zhang#, Kexin Guo#, Lin Sun#, Yao Ni, Lu Liu, Wenlong Xu, Lu Yang, and Wentao Xu*, Selective release of different neurotransmitters emulated by a p-i-n junction synaptic transistor for environment-responsive action control, Adv. Mater., 2021, 33(10), 2007350.
5. Wentao Xu, Sung-Yong Min, Hyunsang Hwang and Tae-Woo Lee*, Organic core-sheath nanowire artificial synapses with femtojoule energy consumption, Science Advances, 2016, 2(6), e1501326.
4. Wentao Xu, Himchan Cho, Young-Hoon Kim, Tae-Woo Lee*, Organometal halide perovskite artificial synapses, Adv. Mater., 2016, 28(28), 5916-5922.
3. Wentao Xu, Yeongjun Lee, Sung-Yong Min, Cheolmin Park and Tae-Woo Lee*, Simple, inexpensive, and rapid approach to fabricate cross-shaped memristors using an inorganic-nanowire-digital-alignment technique and a one-step reduction process, Adv. Mater., 2016, 28(3), 527-532.
2. Wentao Xu#, Lihua Wang#, Yiwen Liu, Simil Thomas, Hong-Kyu Seo, Kwang-Ik Kim, Kwang S. Kim, and Tae-Woo Lee*, Controllable n-type doping on CVD-grown single- and double-layer graphene mixture, Adv. Mater., 2015, 27(9), 1619-1623.
1. Wentao Xu, Hong-Kyu Seo, Sung-Yong Min, Himchan Cho, Tae-Seok Lim, Yeongjun Lee, and Tae-Woo Lee*, Rapid fabrication of designable large-scale aligned graphene Nanoribbons by Electro-hydrodynamic nanowire lithography, Adv. Mater., 2014, 26(21), 3459-3464.
Published books：
3. Wentao Xu & Junchi Liu. Nanomaterials in nonvolatile resistive memory devices [M]// Muhammad I. Malik, D. Hussain, Muhammad R. Shah, D.-S. Guo. Handbook of Nanomaterials, Vol. 1. Elsevier, 2024, United Kingdom. ISBN: 978-0-323-95511-9.
2. Wentao Xu, Hong Han, Shuo Zhang, Zhipeng Xu, Yao Ni, Huanhuan Wei. Low-Dimensional Conjugated Polymer-Based Artificial Synapses [M]// Sergey Y. Yurish. Advances in Intelligent Systems: Reviews, Vol. 2. IFSA Publishing, 2021, Spain. ISBN: 978-84-09-29876-1.
1. Wentao Xu & Yao Ni. Memory characteristics and mechanisms in transistor-based memories [M]// S. -T. Han, & Y. Zhou. Photo-Electroactive Non-Volatile Memories for Data Storage and Neuromorphic Computing. Elsevier, 2020, United Kingdom. ISBN: 978-0-12-819717-2.
114.Qianbo Yu, Jiaqi Liu and Wentao Xu*, A neuromorphic mechanosensory skin. Nature Materials, 2025, 24, 993-995.
113.Yi Du, Lu Yang, Jiangdong Gong, Jiahe Hu, Jiaqi Liu, Song Zhang, Shangda Qu, Jiaxin Chen, Hwa Sung Lee and Wentao Xu*, A Monolithic Neuromorphic Device for In-Sensor Tactile Computing. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2025, 16(21): 5312-5320.
112.Lu Yang, Qingwen Cheng, Yue Li, Ning Wu, Zhipeng Xu and Wentao Xu*, Artificial Nervous Systems. Advanced Science, 2025, e11478.
111.Ning Wu#, Qianbo Yu#, Yi Liu, Zhipeng Xu, Yue Li, Hwa Sung Lee and Wentao Xu*, Synaptic Transistors Using Backbone-Engineered D−A Conjugated Polymers for Real-Time Wearable Motion Cognition. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2025, 17, 30, 43316–43326.
110.Jiaqi Liu, Chengpeng Jiang, Qianbo Yu, Yao Ni, Cunjiang Yu* and Wentao Xu*, Multidimensional free shape-morphing flexible neuromorphic devices with regulation at arbitrary points.Nature communications, 2025, 16(1): 756.
109.Chengpeng Jiang, Honghuan Xu, Wenbo Wang, Lu Yang, Jiaqi Liu, Yao Ni, Xinyu Ye, Yu Zhang, Taoyu Zou, Kuniharu Takei, Wentao Xu*, Neuromorphic multisensory inference using mixed-plasticity artificial synaptic cluster.Device, 2025, 100897.
108.Yue Li , Lu Yang, Qianbo Yu, Yi Du, Ning Wu and Wentao Xu*, An Integrated Monolithic Synaptic Device for C-Tactile Afferent Perception and Robot Emotional Interaction.Cyborg and Bionic Systems, 2025, 6, 0367.
107.Shangda Qu, Limao Sun, Honghuan Xu, Qingshan Zhu, Yu Cheng, Xinxin Du, Yiming Yuan, Xu Ye, Fang Gu*and Wentao Xu*, A Flexible Neuromorphic Window Capable of In-Sensor Computing and Self-Adaptive Color Regulation.Advanced Functional Materials, 2025, 15967.
106.Shangda Qu†, Q,ianbo Yu †, Chengpeng Jiang †, Taoyu Zou†, Honghuan Xu, Longlong Zhang, Mengze Tao, Qingshan Zhu, Song Zhang,Cong Geng,Mingjian Yuan,Yong-Young Noh*and Wentao Xu*, Oxide semiconductor in a neuromorphic chromaticity communication loop for extreme environment exploration.Science Advances, 2025, 11, eadu3576.
105.Mingxin Sun, Zhipeng Xu, Shangda Qu, Lu Liu, Qingshan Zhu and Wentao Xu*, Synaptic Transistors Using Scalable Graphene Nanoribbons, The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2024, 15 (35), 8956-8963.
104.Yiming Yuan, Zhipeng Xu, Deyi Zhang, Changshui Huang and Wentao Xu*, Air-Stable Hydrogen-Substituted Graphdiyne/2D Halide Perovskite Heterojunction for Self-Powered Neuromorphic Vision. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2025, 2504542.
103.Taoyu Zou, Chengpeng Jiang, Wentao Xu, Yong-Young Noh, Neuromorphic Device Based on Solution-ProcessedWSe 2 Nanoflake Synaptic Transistors, IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS, VOL. 38, NO. 5, MAY 2017.
102. Huanhuan Wei, Jiaqi Liu, Yao Ni, Xuanxin Hu, Xiuliang Lv, Lu Yang, Gang He, Zhipeng Xu, Jiangdong Gong, Chengpeng Jiang, Dawei Feng* and Wentao Xu*, Two-Dimensional Electrically Conductive Metal−Organic FrameworkBoosts Synaptic Plasticity for Dynamic Image Refresh, Classification,and Efferent Neuromuscular Systems, Nano Letters, 2024, 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c04650.
101. Zhipeng Xu, Yao Ni, Mingxin Sun, Yiming Yuan, Ning Wu and Wentao Xu*, Graphene/F16CuPc synaptic transistor for the emulation of multiplexed neurotransmission, Journal of Semiconductors, 2025, 46, 012603.
100. Shangda Qu, Yiming Yuan, Xu Ye, Wentao Xu*, High sensitivity artificial synapses using printed high-transmittance ITO fibers for neuromorphic computing, Chinese Chemical Letters, 2024, 35, 110030.
99. Jiahe Hu, Shangda Qu, Honghuan Xu, Lin Sun, Chengpeng Jiang, Lu Yang, Yi Du, and Wentao Xu*, A bioinspired neuromuscular system enabled by flexible electro optical N2200 nanowire synaptic transistor, Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering, 2024, 10.1088/2634-4386/ad54ea.
98. YaoNi, Chengpeng Jiang, Jiaqi Liu, Hong Han, QianboYu, LuYang, Zhipeng Xu, LuLiu and Wentao Xu*, Visualized in-sensor computing, Nature Communications, 2024, 15(1), 3454.
97. Qiang Liu†, Yiming Yuan†, Junchi Liu†, Wenbo Wang, Jiaxin Chen, and Wentao Xu*, Neuromorphic Optoelectronic Devices Based on Metal Halide Perovskite, Materials Today Electronics, 2024, 100099.
96. Xiaocheng Wu, Longlong Jiang, Honghuan Xu, Banghu Wang, Lu Yang, Xiaohong Wang, Lei Zheng, Wentao Xu,* and Longzhen Qiu*, Bionic Olfactory Synaptic Transistors for Artificial Neuromotor Pathway Construction and Gas Recognition, Advanced Functional Materials, 2024, 2401965.
95. Jiaxin Chen, Xinya Liu, Qingshan Zhu, Xiaosheng Fang,* and Wentao Xu*, 2D Ca2Nb3O10 Optoelectronic Neuromorphic Device for Ultrasensitive UV-C Vision and Encrypted Communication, Advanced Functional Materials, 2024, 2402648.
94. Junchi Liu,# Chengpeng Jiang,# Huanhuan Wei,# Zixian Wang, Lin Sun, Song Zhang, Yao Ni, Shangda Qu, Lu Yang, and Wentao Xu*, Vertically Integrated Monolithic Neuromorphic Nanowire Device for Physiological Information Processing. Nano Letters, 2024, 24(15), 4336-4345
93. Longlong Jiang,†‡ Lu Yang,§ Yiming Yuan,§ Qingshan Zhu,§ Wenjie Wu,†‡ Xiaohong Wang,†‡ Wentao Xu,§* and Longzhen Qiu†‡*，Flexible optoelectronic synapses based on conjugated polymer blends for ultra broadband spectrum light perception, ACS Materials Letters, 2024, 6(5), 1606–1615.
92. Yi Liu, Jiaqi Liu, Jiaxin Chen, Wentao Xu*, Three-terminal artificial synaptic devices based on transistors: materials, structures and systems, Science China Chemistry, 2024, 54(4), 468-484.
91. Chengpeng Jiang, Honghuan Xu, Lu Yang, Jiaqi Liu, Yue Li, Kuniharu Takei*, Wentao Xu*, Neuromorphic antennal sensory system, Nature Communications, 2024, 15(1), 2109.
90. Jiangdong Gong#, Jiaqi Liu#, Chengpeng Jiang#, Haiyang Yu, Huanhuan Wei, Yao Ni, Yi Du & Wentao Xu*, An n-type organic synaptic transistor with dopant-sensitive plasticity enables sensory-adaptive robotics, Nano Energy, 2024, 123, 109424.
89. Lin Sun, Yi Du, Zichen Zhang, Siru Qin, Zixian Wang, Yue Li, Shangda Qu, Zhifang Xu*, and Wentao Xu*, A sensory-neuromorphic interface capable of environmental perception, sensory coding and biological stimuli, SmartMat, 2024, e1290.
88. Shangda Qu, Jiaqi Liu, Jiahe Hu, Lin Sun & Wentao Xu, Flexible DPPT-TT/PEO Fiber-Exploiting Electro-optical Synaptic Transistor for Artificial Withdrawal Reflex Arc, Advanced Fiber Materials, 2024, 6, 401-413.
87. Yi Du, Lin Sun, Lu Yang, Chengpeng Jiang, Wentao Xu*, Flexible Piezoresistive Sensor with High Strain Sensitivity and Pressure Insensitivity for Motion Monitoring, IEEE Journal on Flexible Electronics, 2024, 3, 1, 4-9.
86. Shangda Qu‡, Lin Sun‡, Song Zhang, Jiaqi Liu, Yue Li, Junchi Liu &Wentao Xu*, An artificially-intelligent cornea with tactile sensation enables sensory expansion and interaction, Nature Communications, 2023, 14:7181.
85. Lin Sun‡, Shangda Qu‡, and Wentao Xu*, A retinomorphic neuron for artificial vision and iris accommodation, Materials Horizons, 2023, 10，5753-5762.
84. Huanhuan Wei, Zhipeng Xu, Yao Ni, Lu Yang, Lin Sun, Jiangdong Gong, Song Zhang, Shangda Qu, and Wentao Xu*, Mixed-Dimensional Nanoparticle−Nanowire Channels for Flexible Optoelectronic Artificial Synapse with Enhanced Photoelectric Response and Asymmetric Bidirectional Plasticity, Nano Letters, 2023, 23, 8743-8752.
83. Longlong Jiang, Lu Yang, Xiaocheng Wu, Xiaohong Wang, Lei Zheng, Wentao Xu*, and Longzhen Qiu*, Helical nanofiber photoelectric synaptic devices for an artificial vision nervous system, Nano Letters, 2023, 23, 17, 8146–8154.
82. Jiaxin Chen, Wentao Xu*, 2D-materials-based optoelectronic synapses for neuromorphic applications, eScience, 2023, 100178.
81. Lixiu Zhang et al., Wentao Xu*, Lu Zhu*, Wenhua Zhang*, Guichuan Xing*, Feng Gao*, and Liming Ding*, Advances in the application of perovskite materials, Nano-Micro Letters, 2023, 15, 177.
80. Huanhuan Wei, Ge Yao, Yao Ni, Lu Yang, Jiaqi Liu, Lin Sun, Xiaojuan Zhang, Jie Yang, Yue Xiao, Fangcai Zheng,* and Wentao Xu*, Flexible Electro-Optical Perovskite/Electrolyte Synaptic Transistor to Emulate Photoelectric-Synergistic Neural Learning Rules and Reflex-Arc Behavior, Advanced Functional Materials, 2023, 33(46), 2304000.
79. Yao Ni, Lu Liu, Jiulong Feng, Lu Yang, Wentao Xu*, Flexible organic artificial synapse with ultrashort-term plasticity for tunable timefrequency signal processing. Chinese Chemical Letters, 2023, 108419.
78. Chengpeng Jiang, Jiaqi Liu, Yao Ni, Shangda Qu, Lu Liu, Yue Li, Lu Yang, and Wentao Xu*, Mammalian-brain-inspired neuromorphic motion-cognition nerve achieves cross-modal perceptual enhancement, Nature Communications, 2023, 14:1344.
77. Yi Du, Lin Sun, Lu Yang, Wentao Xu* . A Wearable Flexible Tactile Sensor with TextileMicrostructure for Wirelessly Recognizing Human Activity, Adv. Sensor Res.2023, 2200051.
76. Lin Sun, Shangda Qu, Yi Du, Lu Yang,Yue Li, Zixian Wang, Wentao Xu*, Bio-Inspired Vision and Neuromorphic Image Processing Using Printable Metal Oxide Photonic Synapses, ACS Photonics, 2023, 10, 1, 242–252.
75. Lu Yang, Zixian Wang, Song Zhang, Yue Li, Chengpeng Jiang, Lin Sun, Wentao Xu*, Neuromorphic Gustatory System with Salt-Taste Perception, Information Processing, and Excessive-Intake Warning Capabilities, Nano Lett. 2023, 23, 8−16.
74. Yao Ni, Lu Liu, Jiaqi Liu, and Wentao Xu*, A High-Strength Neuromuscular System That Implements Reflexes as Controlled by a Multiquadrant Artificial Efferent Nerve, ACS Nano., 2022, 16, 12, 20294-20304.
73. Jiaqi Liu, Jiangdong Gong, Huanhuan Wei, Yameng Li, HaixiaWu, Chengpeng Jiang, Yuelong Li* & WentaoXu*, A bioinspired flexible neuromuscular systembased thermal-annealing-free perovskitewith passivation, Nature Communications , (2022) 13:7427.
72. Lu Liu, Yao Ni, Jiaqi Liu, Yihang Wang, Chengpeng Jiang, and Wentao Xu*, An Artificial Autonomic Nervous System That Implements Heart and Pupil as Controlled by Artificial Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Nerves, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2022, 2210119.
71. Yao Ni, Lu Yang , Jiulong Feng, Jiaqi Liu, Lin Sun, Wentao Xu. Flexible optoelectronic neural transistors with broadband spectrum sensing and instant electrical processing for multimodal neuromorphic computing, SmartMat. 2022;1–11.
70. Yao Ni, Hong Han, Jiaqi Liu, Yongsuk Choi, Lu Liu, Zhipeng Xu, Lu Yang, Chengpeng Jiang, Wei Gao, Wentao Xu. A fibrous neuromorphic device for multi-level nerve pathways implementing knee jerk reflex and cognitive activities, Nano Energy, 104 (2022) 107898.
69. Chengpeng Jiang, Jiaqi Liu, Lu Yang, Jiangdong Gong, Huanhuan Wei, Wentao Xu*, A Flexible Artificial Sensory Nerve Enabled by Nanoparticle-Assembled Synaptic Devices for Neuromorphic Tactile Recognition, Advanced Science , 2022, 9, 2106124. DOI: 10.1002/advs.202106124.
68. Qiang Liu, Yao Ni, Lu Liu, Lin Sun, Jiaqi Liu, Wentao Xu*, Artificial synapses based on layered multi-component metal oxides, Acta Physica Sinica , 71(14): 148501.
67. Lu Yang, Yao Ni, Chengpeng Jiang, Lu Liu, Song Zhang, Jiaqi Liu, Lin Sun, & Wentao Xu*, A neuromorphic device mimicking synaptic plasticity under different body fluid K+ homeostases for artificial reflex path construction and pattern recognition, Fundamental Research 2022, DOI: 10.1016/j.fmre.2022.03.024.
66. Jiangdong Gong, Huanhuan Wei, Jiaqi Liu, Lin Sun, Zhipeng Xu, Hao Huang & Wentao Xu*, An artificial visual nerve for mimicking pupil reflex, Matter 2022, 5, 1578–1589.
65. Zhipeng Xu#, Yao Ni#, Hong Han, Huanhuan Wei, Lu Liu, Shuo Zhang, Hao Huang, Wentao Xu*, A hybrid ambipolar synaptic transistor emulating multiplexed neurotransmission for motivation control and experience-dependent learning, Chinese Chemical Letters, 34 (2023),107292.
64. Lin Sun, Yi Du, Haiyang Yu, Huanhuan Wei, Wenlong Xu, Wentao Xu*, An Artificial Reflex Arc That Perceives Afferent Visual and Tactile Information and Controls Efferent Muscular Actions, Research 2022, 9851843.
63. Lu Liu#, Wenlong Xu#, Yao Ni#, Zhipeng Xu, Binbin Cui, Jiaqi Liu, Huanhuan Wei, and Wentao Xu*, Stretchable Neuromorphic Transistor That Combines Multisensing and Information Processing for Epidermal Gesture Recognition, ACS Nano 2022, 16, 2282–2291.
62. Hao Huang, Lu Liu, Chengpeng Jiang, Jiangdong Gong, Yao Ni, Zhipeng Xu, Huanhuan Wei, Haiyang Yu, and Wentao Xu*, Two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide artificial synapse with high sensitivity, Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering 2022, 2, 014004
61. Yao Ni#, Lu Yang#, Lu Liu, Huanhuan Wei, Zhipeng Xu, Jiaqi Liu, Hong Han, Wentao Xu*，Mimicking ion-balance-dependent synaptic plasticity in body fluid for adaptive environment-responsive artificial neuromuscular reflexes. Materials Today Nano 17 (2022) 100167.
60. Shuo Zhang, Lu Yang, Chengpeng Jiang, Lin Sun, Kexin Guo, Hong Han and Wentao Xu*. Digitally-aligned ZnO nanowire array based synaptic transistors with intrinsically controlled plasticity for short-term computation and longterm memory. Nanoscale, 2021, 13, 19190–19199 . DOI: 10.1039/D1NR04156H.
59. Yao. Ni#, Shuo. Zhang#, Lin. Sun, Lu. Liu, Huanhuan. Wei, Zhipeng. Xu, Wenlong. Xu, & Wentao. Xu*. A low-dimensional hybrid p-i-n heterojunction neuromorphic transistor with ultra-high UV sensitivity and immediate switchable plasticity, Applied Materials Today 25 (2021) 101223.
58. Jiangdong Gong, Huanhuan Wei, Yao Ni, Shuo Zhang, Yi Du & Wentao Xu, Methylammonium halide-doped perovskite artificial synapse for light-assisted environmental perception and learning, Materials Today Physics 21 (2021) 100540.
57. Yao. Ni#, Jiulong. Feng#, Jiaqi. Liu#, Hang. Yu, Huanhuan. Wei, Yi. Du, Lu. Liu, Lin. Sun, Jianlin. Zhou, & Wentao. Xu*, An artificial nerve capable of UV-perception, NIR-Vis switchable plasticity modulation, and motion state monitoring. Advanced Science. 2022, 9, 2102036
56. Wentao Xu#, Lihua Wang#, David ChangMo Yang, Amir Hajibabaei, Yeongjun Lee, Cheolmin Park, Tae-Woo Lee,* and Kwang S. Kim*, Supra-Binary Polarization in a Ferroelectric Nanowire, Adv. Mater. 2021, 2101981.
55. Shuo Zhang, Kexin Guo, Hong Han, Haiyang Yu, Huanhuan Wei, Jiangdong Gong, and Wentao Xu*，Multiplexed Neurotransmission Emulated by a p–n Cross Nanowire Synaptic Transistor for Satiety, Depression, and Drug Withdrawal. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2021, 2101917.
54. Yao Ni#, Mingxue Ma#, Huanhuan Wei, Jiangdong, Gong, Hong Han, Lu Liu, Zhipeng Xu, Wentao Xu*, Multiplexed neurotransmiss ion emulated for emotion control，nano energy, doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106038.
53. Huanhuan Wei#; Rongchao Shi#; Lin Sun#; Jiangdong Gong; Chao Liu; Zhipeng Xu; Yao Ni; Jialiang Xu*; Wentao Xu*; Mimicking efferent nerves using a graphdiyne-based artificial synapse with multiple ion diffusion dynamics, Nature Communications, 2021, 12(1): 1068.
52. Shuo Zhang#, Kexin Guo#, Lin Sun#, Yao Ni, Lu Liu, Wenlong Xu, Lu Yang, and Wentao Xu*, Selective release of different neurotransmitters emulated by a p-i-n junction synaptic transistor for environment-responsive action control, Adv. Mater. 2021, 33, 2007350.
51. Huanhuan Wei#, Yao Ni#, Lin Sun#, Haiyang Yu, Jiangdong Gong, Yi Du, Mingxue Ma, Hong Han, Wentao Xu*，Flexible Electro-Optical Neuromorphic Transistors with Tunable Synaptic Plasticity and Nociceptive Behavior, Nano energy, 2021, 81, 105648.
50. Zixian Wang, Lin Sun, Yao Ni, Lu Liu, Wentao Xu*. Flexible electronics and their healthcare applications, Frontiers in Nanotechnology, 2021, 3, 625989.
49. Mingxue Ma#, Yao Ni#, Zirong Chi, Wanqing Meng, Haiyang Yu, Jiangdong Gong, Huanhuan Wei, Hong Han, Xinran Wang, Wentao Xu*，Multiplexed neurochemical transmission emulated using a dual-excitatory synaptic transistor， npj 2D Materials and Applications, 2021, 5, 23.
48. Huanhuan Wei, Haiyang Yu, Jiangdong Gong, Renjie Li, Hong Han, Mingxue Ma, Kexin Guo and Wentao Xu*，Conversion-Type Electrochemi cal Artificial synapse for Plastici ty Modulation and Dendritic Application，Materials Chemistry Frontiers, 2021, 5(2), 775 – 782.
47. Huanhuan Wei, Haiyang Yu, Jiangdong Gong, Mingxue Ma, Hong Han, Yao Ni, Shuo Zhang, Wentao Xu*, Redox MXene Artificial Synapse with Bidirectional Plasticity and Hypersensitive Responsibility, Adv. Funct. Mater., 2021, 31(1), 2007232.
46. Haiyang Yu, Huanhuan Wei, Jiangdong Gong, Hong Han, Mingxue Ma, Yongfei Wang,*and Wentao Xu*，Evolution of Bio-Inspired Artificial Synapses: Materials, Structures, and Mechanisms, Small, 2021, 17, 2000041.
45. Yao Ni, Yongfei Wang,* and Wentao Xu*，Recent Process of Flexible Transistor-Structured Memory，Small，2021,17, 1905332.
44. 郭科鑫, 于海洋, 韩弘, 卫欢欢, 龚江东, 刘璐, 黄茜, 高清运, 徐文涛. 基于水热法制备三氧化钼纳米片的人工突触器件. 物理学报, 2020, 69(23): 238501.
Guo Ke-Xin, Yu Hai-Yang, Han Hong, Wei Huan-Huan, Gong Jiang-Dong, Liu Lu, Huang Qian, Gao Qing-Yun, Xu Wen-Tao*. Artificial synapse based on MoO3 nanosheets prepared by hydrothermal synthesis. Acta Physica Sinica, 2020, 69(23): 238501.
43. Huanhuan Wei#, Hong Han#, Kexin Guo#, Haiyang Yu, Jiangdong Gong, Mingxue Ma, Yao Ni, Jiulong Feng, Zhipeng Xu, Wentao Xu*，Artificial Synapses that Exploit Ionic Modulation for Perception and Integration, Materials Today Physics, 2020, 100329. DOI:10.1016/j.mtphys.2020.100329.
42. Jiangdong Gong#, Haiyang Yu#, Xin Zhou#, Huanhuan Wei, Mingxue Ma, Hong Han, Shuo Zhang, Yao Ni, Yuelong Li*, Wentao Xu*, Lateral artificial synapses on hybrid perovskite platelets with modulated neuroplasticity, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2020, 30(46), 2005413.
41. Hong Han, Feng Ge, Mingxue Ma, Haiyang Yu, Huanhuan Wei, Xue Zhao, Hongbing Yao, Jiangdong Gong, Longzhen Qiu* and Wentao Xu*，Mixed Receptors of AMPA and NMDA Emulated Using A ‘Polka Dot’-Structured Two-Dimensional Conjugated Polymer-Based Artificial Synapse, Nanoscale Horizons, 2020, 5(9), 1324-1331.
40. Shuo Zhang and Wentao Xu*, All-printed ultra-flexible organic nanowire artificial synapses, Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 2020, 8(32), 11138-11144.
39. Jiangdong Gong, Haiyang Yu, Huanhuan Wei, Yongshen Zhen, Chunqing Yuan, Mingxue Ma, Hong Han, Kexin Guo, Jialiang Xu and Wentao Xu*, An air-stable two-dimensional perovskite artificial synapse, Semiconductor Science and Technology, 2020, 35(10), 104001.
38. Lu Liu, Binbin Cui, Wenlong Xu, Yao Ni, Shuo Zhang, Wentao Xu*, Highly aligned indium zinc oxide nanowire-based artificial synapses with low-energy consumption, Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry , 2020. 88（25）, 111-116.
37. Huanhuan Wei, Haiyang Yu, Jiangdong Gong, Jie Zhang, Hong Han, Mingxue Ma, Yao Ni, Yi Du, Shuo Zhang, Lu Liu, and Wentao Xu*，Lithium Ion Alloying-Type Artificial Synapses， ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. 2020, 2, 2, 316-322.
36. Hong Han, Zhipeng Xu, Kexin Guo, Yao Ni, Mingxue Ma, Haiyang Yu, Huanhuan Wei, Jiangdong Gong, Shuo Zhang, and Wentao Xu*，Tunable Synaptic Plasticity in Crystallized Conjugated Polymer Nanowire Artificial Synapses， Advanced Intelligent Systems 2020, 2 (3) , 1900176.
35. Wenlong Xu#, Shuo Zhang#, Wentao Xu*，Recent progress on electrohydrodynamic nanowire printing，Sci China Mater，2019, 62(11): 1709-1726.
34. Haiyang Yu#, Jiangdong Gong#, Huanhuan Wei, Wei Huang and Wentao Xu*. Mixed-halide perovskite for ultrasensitive two-terminal artificial synaptic devices, Mater. Chem. Front., 2019, 3, 941-947.
33. Tae-Sik Kim#, Yeongjun Lee#, Wentao Xu#, Miseong Kim#, Yeon Hoo Kim, Sung Yong Min, Tae Hoon Kim, Ho Won Jang*, Tae-Woo Lee*, Direct-printed nanoscale metal-oxide-wire electronics, Nano Energy 2019, 58, 437-446.
32. Hong Han#, Haiyang Yu#, Huanhuan Wei#, Jiangdong Gong, Wentao Xu*, Recent Progress on Three-Terminal Artificial Synapses: From Device to System, Small, 2019, 15, 1900695.
31. Yihang Chen#, Haiyang Yu#, Jiangdong Gong, Mingxue Ma, Hong Han, Huanhuan Wei and Wentao Xu,* Artificial synapses based on nanomaterials, Nanotechnology, 2019, 30(1), 012001.
30. Haiyang Yu, Yihang Chen, Huanhuan Wei, Jiangdong Gong, Wentao Xu,* High-k Polymeric Gate Insulators for Organic Field-effect Transistors, Nanotechnology, 2019, 30(20), 202002.
29. Sung-Il Kim, Yeongjun Lee, Min-Ho Park, Gyeong-Tak Go, Young-Hoon Kim, Wentao Xu, Hyeon-Dong Lee, Hobeom Kim, Dae-Gyo Seo, Wanhee Lee, and Tae-Woo Lee*, Dimensionality-Dependent Plasticity in Halide Perovskite Artificial Synapses for Neuromorphic Computing, Advanced Electronic Materials. 2019, 29(5):1970031.
28. Yeongin Kim#, Alex Chortos#, Wentao Xu#*, Yuxin Liu, Jin Young Oh, Donghee Son, Jiheong Kang, Amir M. Foudeh, Chenxin Zhu, Yeongjun Lee, Simiao Niu, Jia Liu, Raphael Pfattner, Zhenan Bao*, Tae-Woo Lee*, A bioinspired flexible organic artificial afferent nerve, Science, 2018, 360 (6392), 998-1003.
27. Wentao Xu, Thanh Luan Nguyen, Young-Tae Kim, Christoph Wolf, Raphael Pfattner, Jeffrey Lopezd, Byeong-Gyu Chae, Sung-Il Kim, Moo Yeol Lee, Eul-Yong Shin, Yong-Young Noh, Joon Hak Oh, Hyunsang Hwang, Chan-Gyung Park, Han Young Woo, Tae-Woo Lee*, Ultrasensitive artificial synapse based on conjugated polyelectrolyte, Nano Energy, 48 (2018) 575–581.
26. Yeongjun Lee#; Jin Young Oh#; Wentao Xu; Onnuri Kim; Taeho Roy Kim; Jiheong Kang; Yeongin Kim; Donghee Son; Jeffery B.-H. Tok; Moon Jeong Park; Zhenan Bao*; Tae-Woo Lee*; Stretchable organic optoelectronic sensorimotor synapse, Science Advances, 2018, 4(11): eaat7387.
25. Sung-Joo Kwon, Tae-Hee Han, Young-Hoon Kim, Towfiq Ahmed, Hong-Kyu Seo, Hobeom Kim, Dong Jin Kim, Wentao Xu, Byung Hee Hong, Jian-Xin Zhu, and Tae-Woo Lee*, Solution-Processed n-Type Graphene Doping for Cathode in Inverted Polymer Light-Emitting Diodes" ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2018, 10 (5), 4874–4881.
24. Wentao Xu, Sung-Yong Min, Hyunsang Hwang and Tae-Woo Lee*, Organic core-sheath nanowire artificial synapses with femtojoule energy consumption, Science Advances, 2016, 2(6), e1501326.
23. Wentao Xu, Himchan Cho, Young-Hoon Kim, Tae-Woo Lee*, Organometal halide perovskite artificial synapses, Adv. Mater., 2016, 28(28), 5916-5922.
22. Wentao Xu, Yeongjun Lee, Sung-Yong Min, Cheolmin Park and Tae-Woo Lee*, Simple, inexpensive, and rapid approach to fabricate cross-shaped memristors using an inorganic-nanowire-digital-alignment technique and a one-step reduction process, Adv. Mater., 2016, 28(3), 527-532.
21. Wentao Xu#, Lihua Wang#, Yiwen Liu, Simil Thomas, Hong-Kyu Seo, Kwang-Ik Kim, Kwang S. Kim, and Tae-Woo Lee*, Controllable n-type doping on CVD-grown single- and double-layer graphene mixture, Adv. Mater., 2015, 27(9), 1619-1623.
20. Wentao Xu, Hong-Kyu Seo, Sung-Yong Min, Himchan Cho, Tae-Seok Lim, Yeongjun Lee, and Tae-Woo Lee*, Rapid fabrication of designable large-scale aligned graphene Nanoribbons by Electro-hydrodynamic nanowire lithography, Adv. Mater., 2014, 26(21), 3459-3464.
19. Wentao Xu, Tae-Woo Lee*, Recent progress in fabrication techniques of graphene nanoribbons. Materials Horizons, 2016, 3(3), 186-207.
18. Wentao Xu, Tae-Seok Lim, Hong-Kyu Seo, Sung-Yong Min, Himchan Cho, Min-Ho Park, Young-Hoon Kim, and Tae-Woo Lee*, N-doped graphene field-effect transistors with enhanced electron mobility and air-stability, Small, 2014, 10(10), 1999-2005；
17. Xue-feng She, Jingsong Wang, Qingguo Xue, and Wentao Xu,* Raw product of rare-earth ore works as a high-k gate insulator for low-voltage operable organic field-effect transistors. RSC Advances, 2016, 6(115), 114593-114598.
16. Wentao Xu, Chang Guo, Shi-Woo Rhee*, High performance organic field-effect transistors using cyanoethyl pullulan (CEP) high-k polymer cross-linked with trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether (TTE) at low temperatures, J. Mater. Chem. C, 2013, 1(25), 3955-3960.
15. Wentao Xu, Chang Guo, Shi-Woo Rhee*, “Knitting up” the inter-dipole gaps in dielectric surfaces: an efficient route for high performance organic field-effect transistors, J. Mater. Chem., 2012, 22(14), 6597-6602.
14. Wentao Xu, Feng Wang, Shi-Woo Rhee*, Quasi-ordering in spontaneously associated surface dipoles: an intrinsic interfacial factor for high-kpolymer insulated organic field-effect transistors, J. Mater. Chem., 2012, 22(4), 1482-1488.
13. Wentao Xu, Shi-Woo Rhee*, Low-temperature self-curable polyacrylate copolymer gate insulator for hysteresis-free organic field-effect transistors, Org. Electron., 2011, 12(12), 2040-2046.
12. Wentao Xu, Shi-Woo Rhee*, Compromise of electrical leakage and capacitance density effects: a facile route for high mobility and sharp subthreshold slope in low-voltage operable organic field-effect transistors, J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21(4), 998-1004.
11. Wentao Xu, Shi-Woo Rhee*, Organic field-effect transistors with cross-linked high-k cyanoethylated pullulan polymer as a gate insulator, Org. Electron., 2010, 11(6), 996-1004.
10. Wentao Xu, Shi-Woo Rhee*, Hysteresis-free organic field-effect transistors with high dielectric strength cross-linked polyacrylate copolymer as a gate insulator, Org. Electron., 2010, 11(5), 836-845.
9. Wentao Xu, Shi-Woo Rhee*, Low-operating voltage organic field-effect transistors with high-k cross-linked cyanoethylated pullulan polymer gate dielectric, J. Mater. Chem., 2009, 19(29), 5250-5257.
8. Wentao Xu*, Chanhong Chung, Younghwan Kwon, Synthesis of novel block copolymers containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) pendent groups via ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP), Polymer, 2007, 748, 6286-6293.
7. Yeongjun Lee, Sung-Yong Min, Tae-Sik Kim, Su-Hun Jeong, Ju Yeon Won, Hobeom Kim, Wentao Xu, Jae Kyeong Jeong, and Tae-Woo Lee*, Versatile metal nanowiring platform for large-scale nano- and opto-electronic devices. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28(41) 9109–9116.
6. Tae-Hee Han, Sung-Joo Kwon, Nannan Li, Hong-Kyu Seo, Wentao Xu, Kwang S. Kim, and Tae-Woo Lee*, Versatile p-type chemical doping to achieve ideal flexible graphene electrodes, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2016, 55(21), 6197-6201.
5. Himchan Cho, Su-Hun Jeong, Sung-Yong Min, Tae-Hee Han, Min-Ho Park, Young-Hoon Kim, Wentao Xu and Tae-Woo Lee*, Scalable noninvasive organic fiber lithography for large-area optoelectronics, Advanced Optical Materials, 4(6), 974.
4. Hong-Kyu Seo, Tae-Sik Kim, Sang-Hoon Bae, Wentao Xu, Hee Cheul Choi, Jong-Hyun Ahn, Tae-Woo Lee*, Value-added synthesis of graphene: recycling industrial carbon waste into electrodes for high-performance electronic devices, Sci. Rep., 2015, 5, 16710.
3. Sung-Yong Min, Tae-Sik Kim, Yeongjun Lee, Himchan Cho, Wentao Xu, and Tae-Woo Lee,* Organic nanowire fabrication and device applications, Small, 2015, 11(1), 45-62.
2. Yeongjun Lee, Tae-Sik Kim, Sung-Yong Min, Wentao Xu, Su-Hun Jung, Hong-Kyu Seo, and Tae-Woo Lee, Individually position-addressable metal-nanofiber electrodes for large-area electronics, Adv. Mater., 2014, 26(47), 8010.
1. Su-Dong Park, Wentao Xu, Chanhong Chung, Younghwan Kwon, Amphiphilic norbornene-based diblock copolymers containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane prepared by living ring opening metathesis polymerization, Macromolecular Research, 2008, 16(2), 155-162.
